M gorbachev biography gail
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Mikhail Gorbachev
Leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to 1991
"Gorbachev" redirects here. For other people with the surname, see Gorbachev (surname).
Mikhail Gorbachev | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Gorbachev in 1987 | |||
| In office 11 March 1985 – 24 August 1991[a] | |||
| Premier | |||
| Deputy | Vladimir Ivashko | ||
| Preceded by | Konstantin Chernenko | ||
| Succeeded by | Vladimir Ivashko (acting) | ||
| In office 15 March 1990 – 25 December 1991[b] | |||
| Vice President | Gennady Yanayev[c] | ||
| Preceded by | Himself as Chairman of the Supreme Soviet | ||
| Succeeded by | Office abolished[d] | ||
| In office 25 May 1989 – 15 March 1990 | |||
| Deputy | Anatoly Lukyanov | ||
| Preceded by | Himself as Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet | ||
| Succeeded by | Anatoly Lukyanov | ||
| In office 1 October 1988 – 25 May 1989 | |||
| Preceded by | Andrei Gromyko | ||
| Succeeded by | Himself as Chairman of the Supreme Soviet | ||
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